Which type of defamation occurs through spoken words?

• A. Slander
• B. Libel
• C. Detinue
• D. Trespass to chattels

Answer: (A)

Slander is the type of defamation that specifically occurs through spoken words. In legal terms, defamation involves making false statements about another person that damage their reputation. When these statements are spoken and heard by others, it constitutes slander. It is important to understand that the essence of slander lies in its transient nature; it can only be perceived when spoken and does not leave a written record.

In contrast, libel refers to defamation that is published in a fixed medium, such as print or online platforms. This distinction is crucial because the type of evidence required in cases of slander and libel can differ significantly. Other options like detinue and trespass to chattels do not relate to defamation at all; instead, they pertain to issues of personal property and the unlawful detention of goods. Thus, the focus on spoken words makes slander the correct designation for this type of defamation.